What characterizes a Cognitively Based Attitude?

A cognitively based attitude is characterized by its foundation in beliefs and thoughts about a particular object or issue. This type of attitude is structured around objective information and knowledge rather than emotional responses or subjective experiences. When individuals develop attitudes based on cognitive processing, they evaluate the characteristics of the attitude object—such as facts, benefits, or drawbacks—leading them to form a stance influenced by rational thought.

In contrast, other options focus on different aspects of attitudes. While emotions fuel affectively based attitudes, and subjective feelings are at the core of those reactions, a cognitively based attitude relies explicitly on logical reasoning. Additionally, social influence may shape attitudes but does not define a cognitively based attitude, which is anchored in personal beliefs and cognitive evaluations rather than social pressures or emotional responses.