What does the Belief in a Just World concept suggest?

The Belief in a Just World concept posits that individuals have a cognitive bias to assume that the world is fundamentally fair, leading them to believe that good things happen to good people and bad things occur to those who do wrong. This belief helps individuals rationalize their own experiences and the experiences of others, promoting the idea that justice ultimately prevails in life.

By endorsing this perspective, people can maintain a sense of control and predictability in their lives, as it suggests that one’s actions have direct consequences in terms of rewards and punishments. This belief can also lead to tendencies to blame victims for their misfortunes, as it aligns with the notion that individuals somehow get what they deserve based on their moral standing.

The other options present alternative viewpoints that don't align with or capture the essence of this belief. For example, suggesting that good things happen randomly implies a lack of a moral cause-and-effect relationship, which contradicts the central idea of the Belief in a Just World.