Which of the following methods aims for a non-biased understanding of cultural practices?

An ethnographic study is designed to provide a rich, in-depth understanding of cultural practices from the perspective of the people being studied. This qualitative research method involves researchers immersing themselves in a particular community, often participating in daily activities and observing social interactions over extended periods. By prioritizing the views and experiences of individuals within their own cultural context, ethnography allows for a nuanced exploration of behaviors, beliefs, and values, minimizing the influence of preconceived notions or biases of the researcher.

This approach fosters a more holistic understanding of cultural practices as it emphasizes the importance of context and the subjective experiences of individuals. The goal is to capture the complexities of social life without imposing external frameworks or interpretations that may overlook intrinsic meanings and significances within the culture being studied. This commitment to gaining insight from the participants themselves is what distinguishes ethnographic research from the other methods listed, which often rely on more structured or quantitative forms of data collection.